Exploring the impact of broadband and technology on our lives, our businesses, and our communities.

Google Fiber for Communities now has a Web site

Via Jon Hunt's excellent Broadband Policy Watch Web site, Google has rolled out a Google Fiber for Communities Web site. There is not much new information; Google is still promising that they will select a community before the end of the year. Of interest is the focus on microtrenching. This is a technology that Design Nine has been using for several years. We particularly like the Teraspan products. We have used that very successfully in The Wired Road. The picture shows the slot you cut in the street, and then you drop the Teraspan duct which already has the fiber cable enclosed.

Technology News:

Link farming: The perniciousness of Web ads

I just spent a few minutes clicking around trying to find the Web site of a particular business. After four or five attempts to click through on links that I *thought* would go to the actual Web site of the business, I gave up. Every link took me to another link farm or worse, actually just clicked back through to the same page I left. Of course, each time I clicked, another list of Web ads got loaded into the page I landed on, and that's what much of the Web has become--just a snarled mess of link farms. The link farm sites don't have to be well-designed or particularly useful, because it costs almost nothing to build these sites, and even if only one person out of a hundred clicks on an ad, you can make money with it.

All those ads you hear on the radio and see on TV about making money on the Internet--there are really only two scams. One scam makes you a dealer for cheap, over-priced junk that you try to get friends and relatives to buy, and the other is building link farms.

And it is not just "I hope I get rich on the Internet" link farms that are part of the problem. There are a lot of well-financed commercial ventures that engage in this circular linking as well.

Technology News:

Knowledge Democracy:

Municipal broadband saved in North Carolina

Save NC Broadband reports that the attempt to halt community-owned and municipal broadband in North Carolina met its final defeat this year. The effort to get a bill passed that would essentially prohibit municipalities from taking control of their own economic future dragged on through the entire NC legislative session, and someone could probably write a pretty good horror movie script from the saga. Opponents to the measure thought they had put a wooden stake through the heart of the bill several times, only to see it re-emerge. It's a good object lesson for communities: never give up, and always remember: incumbent providers don't vote, citizens vote.

Community news and projects:

It had to happen: Facebook newbie phase is over

Like all popular Internet services, Facebook has enjoyed rapid growth over the past three or four years, as the service added many hundreds of thousands of users a week (or more--millions in some past months). But that growth has finally stalled out, as everyone who wants to be on Facebook already is. Geometric growth is a wonderful thing, but there was always a finite limit to that growth. Even more telling, the amount of activity by registered users has also dropped.

Facebook is a handy tool for staying in contact with friends and family and for organizing groups for things as mundane as a family reunion or scout troop. The service also gets wide use for causes (Friends of Calico Cats, Save Lindsay Lohan from Herself, etc.). But I have observed this growth phenomena repeatedly with other services, dating back to the early nineties and the first "killer app," email. Eventually everyone that wanted one got an email account, and that was the end of the email boom.

Facebook is vulnerable to competitors and perhaps the biggest danger is not managing internal costs; the company must now trim costs and manage budgets closely, and this does not always happen in time following a rapid and prolonged growth phase.

Microsoft kills the Kin

Microsoft has killed the Kin. Don't know what the "Kin" is? Neither does anyone else. It is (was) a "social media-centered phone for teenagers." But among other problems, the monthly contract for a Kin phone cost as much as the most expensive smartphone (e.g. Blackberries, iPhones, Droid phones). And darned few parents are going to spring for a pricy phone, and a pricey voice plan, and a pricey data plan just so their kid can call for a ride after soccer practice.

What is even more perplexing than the wrongheaded pricing is how Microsoft thought a phone that is "social media-centered" would be interesting. Apparently that ban on Microsoft employees having iPhones is working, or someone with Microsoft would have noticed that all the smartphones are already "social media-centered," with free apps for all the popular social media platforms. Who would pay extra for a one trick phone that only thirteen year olds would think is interesting? So Microsoft has apparently burned through a billion dollars or so and has nothing to show for it.

Technology News:

Open Access: The Third Way for Broadband

Broadband Properties has published my article The Third Way for Broadband. This provides a concise description of how and why open access business models work for broadband networks. Note that the open access business model is NOT inherently one that requires a community-owned network. A private sector broadband provider, including an incumbent (e.g. Verizon, Comcast, etc.) could also adopt this model and do very well financially.

Technology News:

Broadband Information:

Death of TV, Part XXII: Hulu Plus

Hulu has announced a new subscription and ad-based service called Hulu Plus for $9.99 per month that will provide access to the full season of many "TV" shows. That's a heck of a lot less than the Apple iTunes Store, which sells shows for one or two dollars. Think of Hulu Plus as an alternative to paying for a cable or satellite subscription.

Technology News:

The iPad continues to fly off shelves

With all the hype over the new iPhone in the last couple of weeks, the iPad has fallen off the radar of the press. But the tablet computer is flying off the shelves. Apple has sold three million iPads in 80 days. Or in other words, the company is selling a million iPads every three weeks. And the product is not even available in many other parts of the world yet, so the sales curve is likely to accelerate through the end of the year. Expect to see a lot of iPads under Christmas trees this year.

Technology News:

Why broadband matters: It's the jobs

I just left a meeting in which a frustrated local business owner talked about the problems he is having purchasing adequate bandwidth to support a new service his company has developed in the past six months. Bottom line: He's faced with packing up the business and moving the the 100+ employees to northern Virginia if he can't solve his bandwidth problem. The fundamental issue is that because of a lack of open access infrastructure to his building, he has to buy bandwidth at extremely high prices from one of two incumbent providers.

Technology News:

Tablet computer price war!

Although hardly anyone knows it, Barnes and Noble has a tablet-based book reader. Amazon's Kindle was dominating the market for tablet book readers until the iPad was announced, and Barnes and Noble and Sony were running far behind Amazon. Even so, the market for book readers was relatively small because they cost several hundred dollars--less than the iPad, but not that much less. Once Apple unleashed the iPad, most potential buyers began comparing the one trick book readers (and the Kindle is only black and white) with the high resolution, color iPad with tens of thousands of applications, not just one.

Barnes and Noble is fighting back, not only against Apple but more directly with Amazon and Sony. They just lowered the price of the B&N Nook WiFi version to $149, and the 3G Nook model is only $199. The lower prices probably move the Nook out of direct competition with the iPad and make it more attractive as a second table device. Time will tell, but this looks like smart move.

Update: Apparently Amazon has dropped the price of the Kindle to $189. Some pundits are predicting the book readers will drop to around $50. Sounds about right to me. B&N and Amazon can make up the difference easily by selling books; it's the old "give away the razor and make it up on over-priced razor blades" model.

Technology News:

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