Exploring the impact of broadband and technology on our lives, our businesses, and our communities.
A new study of mobile access to the Web indicates that in less than two years, Apple's share of that market has grown to 51%, with the popularity of the iPod Touch growing rapidly. The Blackberry is in second place with 19%, and most other portable devices with a Web browser have much smaller shares.
A section of a Colorado highway now has cashless toll booths. High resolution cameras take a picture of the license plate on each car passing through the toll plaza. If the car does not have an EasyPass, the license plate is matched with vehicle registration records and you get a bill at the end of the month. While this system reduces costs by elminating the expense of tolltakers and should speed traffic, the technology could be applied on local roads by governments starved for cash to maintain roads. Privacy issues abound, since the system creates a record of where you have been, meaning the government and/or civil lawyers can rummage through those records later for evidence.
Facebook has quietly changed its terms of service. Formerly, if you canceled your account, all your content was deleted and that was that. Under the new terms, Facebook retains an "irrevocable, perpetual" license allowing the company to do whatever it likes with whatever you have posted.
The change is likely an indication that Facebook ad revenue is not paying all the bills, and they want the ability to harvest email addresses and contact information and resell the data forever, basically.
While this is an issue in its own right, another issue is the potential for legal discovery to create problems for people years or decades later. For example, someone in their forties who is being sued might find out the opposing attorney has subpoenaed data from a Facebook or Google account that you had closed out twenty years ago. There is no "free" in these "free" services, and these kinds of service agreements continue to underscore the need for local services that have some degree of community control over the terms of use and content. Facebook is an interesting social networking tool with many good things in its favor, but the buyer must beware.
Updated....
Today (2/18/2009) Facebook reversed course and has reverted to the previous Terms Of Service (TOS). There was a huge online backlash against the proposed changes. Kudos to Facebook for recognizing a mistake and fixing it.
This just might work. Walmart may sell an inexpensive electric car. The company already has a car parts department and a car repair department with garages and lifts, so taking on service and maintenance of one or two cheap electric cars would not be a stretch. I think that over the next five or six years, as older second cars in families wear out, many will opt for a cheap electric for around town errands. Electrics may be good for families with teen drivers--the slower, low performance vehicles will get them back and forth to after school jobs and friend's homes, but the cars won't be taking curves on back roads at ninety.
Hat tip: Ed Dreistadt
Amazon has released its updated version of the Kindle, the portable book reader. The original Kindle was ugly, heavy, and had too many sharp edges. The updated Kindle has been slimmed down and smoothed. It has longer battery life, and much better graphics (still black and white, though). This new version may actually catch on.
The Kindle comes with 2 Gig of memory, enough to store over 1,000 books, and new books can be added via Kindle's wireless interface to the Sprint cellphone network. This new Kindle seems to be right in the ballpark for technical manuals that change quickly and for one time reads like most best-selling books. But I think this could also be the future of newspapers. I could see sitting down to breakfast with a cup of coffee and the Kindle and browsing the local news. It might even be worth paying a subscription fee to get the news formatted nicely to work on the Kindle.
If Amazon wants to win in the bookreader game, it should study all the early missteps Adobe made with the PDF file format back in the early nineties. It should be easy to get all kinds of common formats on the Kindle, especially PDFs, and it needs to be dead simple for content owners to transfer files and documents to the Kindle.
Lafayette, Louisiana's "third pipe" community broadband network has started signing up customers. Lafayette fought and won a difficult battle against an incumbent lawsuit that tried to stop the community broadband effort, but the city ultimately prevailed in court. The most significant part of the community broadband network is that it offers much higher bandwidth and symmetric bandwidth, which will enable and support small business telecom services and a wide array of work from home and home-based businesses.
Regardless of what you think about the stimulus spending, cutting funds for broadband seems not well thought out. The U.S. is behind many other countries in part because government subsidies have been used heavily in other countries to accelerate availability of broadband. If jobs creation is a primary goal of the spending plan, then it seems like almost any infrastructure investment--roads, sewer, water, bridges, broadband--would be a good way to get things going, as private sector firms usually do most of the work.
In one of our planning efforts in a small city of 75,000, I met with a deli/restaurant owner about his broadband needs. He currently has a 3 meg connection and four phone lines, and he complained bitterly about the lack of broadband options and the slow speed. He processes all his credit card transactions over his Internet connection (less expensive than maintaining a separate phone line, and faster). His credit card processing company will not let him use cable modem service because of security problems, and although I did not ask him about wireless, I suspect that would not be allowed either for the same reason.
He said his current 3 meg connection causes delays of several seconds when processing credit cards, and that at lunch time, adding ten to twelve seconds to every sandwich order slows things down and irritates customers. He thought that a 5 meg connection would be an improvement, but would really prefer to have a 10 meg connection. Why? In part because he owns several stores, and he has IP-based surveillance cameras in each store. When he is home at night and on weekends, he can monitor his stores in real time for problems. He said the higher capacity connection would enable him to push higher quality video--he could feel in more control.
So this is a perfect example of a small bricks and mortar store with state of the art technology that is driving the business--without the credit card transactions, he would lose business, and long lines because of slow transaction processing affects his business today. Broadband is not a luxury for big businesses and "high tech" firms--every business today is high tech, including the neighborhood deli.
Here is a clever analysis of the financial woes of the New York Times. It turns out the Times, which is mired in red ink, would do much better financially if they gave most of their subscribers an ebook and let their readers download the paper every day.
The newspaper has had a long and important run, but we don't hand write books on sheepskin anymore either, and no one seems to mind that. Things change. Hardly anyone under thirty subscribes to newspapers anymore. Where do the papers think their customers are going to come from?
I still think the news reporting and editing function is an important one, but the little exercise in thinking differently about distributing the efforts of reporters and editors suggests papers can survive if they let go of, well, the paper.
AT&T may be headed back into the computer business. Back in the early eighties, AT&T was selling some of the best personal computers available, made by Olivetti in Italy under contract. The group I supervised at AT&T did site inspections at the Olivetti factories. AT&T also was selling the first Unix-based PC, made by Convergent Technologies. That little one piece desktop computer was one of the most brilliant early PC designs, and it was far more powerful and capable than the DOS-based boxes at the time. But AT&T made a lot of mistakes, which is fodder for another article, and eventually got out of the PC business.
AT&T's success with the iPhone has some folks wondering if they might not be getting ready to roll out a netbook, a small, lightweight laptop. If it comes with a built in cellular modem, all of a sudden, you can carry around a laptop that has a 'net connection almost everywhere, just like an iPhone.
And what if this netbook was made by Apple, and ran the same operating system that runs the iPhone and Apple's bigger laptops? And what if AT&T sold these little beasts for $99 with a two year cellular data contract?
All of a sudden, every other cellular company is in very deep trouble...