Exploring the impact of broadband and technology on our lives, our businesses, and our communities.

The government can turn off your car

It must have been a slow news day yesterday. During a long drive, I heard a news story on the radio at least ten times. It was about a new capability added to GM cars and trucks equipped with Onstar. The vehicle can now be turned off remotely. The news story was all about what a boon this was going to be to law enforcement officials, who could request that the friendly Onstar person turn off the engine in a car being chased by the police.

This sounds benign enough until you start thinking about it a bit. Suppose you get behind on your car payments. Will the bank be able to ask Onstar to disable your vehicle until you pay up? Suppose you owe back taxes; can the IRS request that your vehicle be disabled until you pay? Owe a traffic ticket? Can the local police department, which already knows what vehicle you are driving from the ticket, request that your vehicle be disabled until the fine is paid?

What I have not been able to determine yet is whether or not the vehicle owner can disable this option. If the owner cannot turn this option in the vehicle itself, it is a major privacy issue and a property rights issue. If the government can decide when you are able to drive a car you purchased yourself, you really don't own the car anymore. The government does, and can decide what you do with the vehicle and when you can and cannot drive.

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Human-powered generator

If you have worried about having some alternative source of power during power outages but don't want to keep a gas-powered generator around, this new human-powered generator from Freeplay may be just the thing.

It uses foot power to generate enough electricity to charge cellphones and laptops and to run or charge other small wattage devices. It also comes with jumper cables so that you can jump start (literally, by jumping up and down on the pedal of this thing) a car. It comes with a cigarette lighter style 12 volt adapter so it can be used with any device that has a 12 volt charger.

This would be an ideal alternative energy source for someone that lives in a high rise apartment or condo where it is not possible to store a gas powered generator (and a can of gasoline).

A robot that does something useful

It is a bit of a stretch to call this gadget a "robot," but since it comes from the iRobot folks, who pioneered the robot vacuum cleaner, it is hardly surprising. I don't think this gutter cleaning "robot" has much more intelligence than a remote control toy, but it is still a pretty good idea.

Anyone who has cleaned gutters knows what an unpleasant and potentially dangerous chore it is. With this device, you set your ladder against one end of the gutter, drop in the Looj (tm), and off it goes, crawling its way down your gutter and using a rotating paddle to eject all the leaves and trash out of the gutter. Once it reaches the end, you signal it to come back, and it backs up so you can remove it and go to the next section of gutter.

It would be most useful with homes that have long stretches of uninterrupted gutter. If you have a house with a lot of gables (and by extension, lots of short lengths of gutter), this won't be nearly as useful.

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Marketing a community

The Northwest region of Pennsylvania has started a great blog on broadband. And some folks in Roanoke, Virginia have started a terrific blog on news and issues of interest to business people in the area.

Efforts like these move a community up in the rankings of search engines, help promote and support local economic development initiatives, and project a "modern" image to the rest of the world, where there are always businesses and entrepreneurs looking for a great place to relocate.

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Wireless spectrum fights

Fights over WiMax spectrum are slowing deployment of WiMax. The FCC, which manages the WiMax spectrum, has been renewing the existing spectrum, called EBS (Educational Broadband Services). The problem is that the EBS spectrum licenses, in many cases, belong to local educational institutions. Sprint wants to build a national WiMax network and thinks that the FCC should require the schools not using the spectrum to give it up.

To make things more confusing, Clearwire, another WiMax provider, has taken the route of simply negotiating licenses directly with the schools, who make some money from something many of them were not using.

The end result will be extensive overbuilding of WiMax networks, which raises costs and makes it more difficult for users to roam from network to network. Wireless broadband operators have never been able to work out roaming agreements the way the cellular industry did. Cellphones did not become popular until roaming agreements were in place, meaning your phone would work pretty much everywhere. Today, in most airports, as one example, there are often two to five WiFi providers, and paying for service on one operator's network does not let you roam on any other operator's network.

The bigger problem here is overbuilding. With several different companies all trying to build wireless broadband networks in a community, costs go up for all users because of duplication of infrastructure. The solution is for the community to build a multi-service network that allows multiple providers to use a single network. Users gain the benefits of true competition, and prices are lower because there is no duplication of infrastructure. The FCC could play a valuable role here by encouraging the development of multi-service networks, but instead, continues to try to put band-aids on outmoded policies.

Could Internet taxes show up?

A 1998 ban on taxing services provided over the Internet is due to expire next month. Congress has three options: make the tax ban permanent, extend the ban for several more years, or start raking in a whole new source of cash.

If Congress decides to tax Internet access, everyone's access provider bills (dial up, DSL, cable modem, wireless, Blacksberry, etc.) could jump as much as fifteen to twenty percent.

The big picture issue here is whether Congress ought to be making the telecom industry tax collectors at all. For business, telecom taxes are pure overhead that crimp a company's ability to create jobs and pay for expansion. And if the company is profitable, it is still going to pay taxes on the profits. From an economic development perspective, telecom taxes are a drag on jobs development and business growth. Design Nine, as an example, gets phone bills with as much as 30% of the charges just taxes of various kinds, from local, state, and the Federal government.

Given the weak state of the economy right now, let's hope Congress does the right thing and extends the ban on Internet taxes for services.

Hve you seen this dumb crook?

BoingBoing has a short article about a dumb crook that stole an iMac. What the crook has not realized is that the computer, which has a built in camera, is running a little program called Flickrbooth, which automatically takes pictures and uploads them to a Flickr photo account.

So the Flickr account now has some nice pictures of the crook, complete with high resolution images of tatoos on his upper body. This guy should enjoy his fifteen minutes of fame on the Internet, because it is not likely to last long.

Sometimes the technology wins one for the rest of us.

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Is cheap solar just around the corner?

A new manufacturing process for creating solar panels at half the cost of the old way of making them is about to come online in a new plant in Colorado. Developed by a Colorado State engineering professor and perfected over sixteen years of study, the new low cost solar electricity option could open many more opportunities to use solar power to replace fossil fuels.

For those interested in entrepreneurial and small business opportunities, expect to see rapid growth in coming years in energy businesses--not old-fashioned Manufacturing Economy energy production or delivery businesses (e.g. power plants, fuel oil and gas delivery, etc.) but instead installation of energy saving devices (solar water heaters), small scale energy production (solar panels, fuel cells), and energy management devices (timers, active power management), and energy conservation (insulation, high efficiency windows, etc.).

The net result is that over time, our homes and businesses will require less energy from traditional sources and we may be making a lot more energy at the point of use.

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Music that won't play on iPods

A lot of companies are frustrated at Apple's domination of the portable music and video market via the popular iPod, which has about 80% of the market for such devices. NBC recently announced it is pulling its TV programs from the iTunes store, and now Universal is going to distribute its music catalogue via SpiralFrog, which will compete directly with the iTunes store.

SpiralFrog and Universal have decided that the music it sells will NOT play on iPods. Apparently ego and stupidity have combined in some entirely new way at Universal, where they apparently think they can simply walk away from 80% of the market. Why would anyone buy music from Universal if it won't play on your music player and can't be stored with the rest of your music in the iTunes software on your computer?

One of the enduring myths of the iPod is that it will not work with music that is not purchased from the iTunes store. This is not true, and never has been. Another myth is that music purchased from iTunes won't play on anything other than an iPod. This is also not true, as you can simply burn a CD and play the music in any device that reads music CDs.

Apple gets beat up for its market share, but it actually has done a better job than most other online music vendors of trying to be fair to its customers. The music industry is still struggling with the sea change in the distribution of music, and the SpiralFrog/Universal partnership is yet another attempt by music executives to control customers. It is not likely to work.

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How to start a business

Roanoke
In a great example of collaboration, a wide range of economic development groups and two local governments are sponsoring a workshop on starting a business or expanding an existing business. Part of a series of entrepreneur workshops being held around southwest Virginia, the October 5th workshop includes advice and materials from local, state, and national resources, a panel discussion led by successful entrepreneurs, and personalized break out sessions.

It is great to see that some regions are beginning to realize the economic development potential of small and start up businesses (where 90% of new jobs come from).

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